Flu, Pneumonia, Shingles, & Covid
Every year, over 21,000 people die from the flu in the United States. Tens of thousands more are impacted by shingles.
For men over 50 who aren’t vaccinated, the risk of hospitalization is 70% higher. Flu and pneumonia alone are the 8th leading cause of death among men, and with COVID-19, the risk of health complications have never been higher. But here’s the good news: Vaccination is a powerful tool that can help reduce your risk of these life-threatening diseases. It can save lives, reduce hospitalizations, and keep you strong, active, and healthy. No one is immune to these viruses, but you can take action to protect yourself.
In addition to flu and pneumonia vaccines, men should also consider getting vaccinated against shingles and COVID-19. These vaccines are crucial for protecting your long-term health, especially as you age.


The Choice is Yours
There are now more covid-19 Vaccine options Available

Symptoms
Flu, pneumonia, and COVID-19 can often share symptoms, but there are important signs to watch for:
- Fever or chills
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Muscle or body aches
- Fatigue or weakness
- Shortness of breath (more severe cases)
- Loss of taste or smell (specific to COVID-19)
- Chest pain (COVID-19 or pneumonia)
Shingles, caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus, has its own set of symptoms:
- Pain, burning, or tingling in a specific area
- Red rash with blisters
- Fever and chills
- Headache
- Fatigue
Risk Factors
Certain factors increase men’s risk for flu, pneumonia, COVID-19, and shingles:

Age

Obesity
Excess weight can increase the risk of complications, making the body less able to fight infections.

Smoking
Smoking damages the respiratory system, making it easier to contract these infections and harder to recover.

Chronic Health Conditions
Men with diabetes, heart disease, lung disease, or weakened immune systems are more likely to suffer severe consequences from these infections.

Immunocompromised Conditions
Preventative Care
1. Get Vaccinated: The best defense against flu, pneumonia, COVID-19, and shingles is vaccination. These vaccines save lives, reduce severe illness, and lower the chance of hospitalization.
- Flu Vaccine: Recommended annually for all men, especially those over 50. This vaccine can reduce the severity of the flu and prevent complications.
- Pneumonia Vaccine: Typically recommended for men over 65 and for those with chronic conditions like asthma, diabetes, and heart disease. A single shot can greatly reduce the risk of pneumonia.
- Shingles Vaccine: Recommended for men over 50, this vaccine can help prevent shingles, a painful rash, and its long-term complications.
- COVID-19 Vaccine: Men, especially those over 50, should get vaccinated against COVID-19 to protect themselves from serious illness, hospitalization, or death. Boosters are also recommended to keep immunity strong.
2. Practice Good Hygiene: Regular hand washing, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces can help reduce your chances of catching the flu, pneumonia, or COVID-19.
3. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: A strong immune system helps your body fight off infections. Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, managing stress, and getting enough sleep are all essential for a healthy immune system.
4. Seek Early Medical Care: If you experience symptoms of the flu, pneumonia, COVID-19, or shingles, don’t wait. Early treatment can help reduce the severity of the illness and prevent complications.

What to Expect When You Get Vaccinated:
Flu Vaccine: Given annually as a shot (or nasal spray for some age groups). Side effects are usually mild and short-lived, like soreness at the injection site.
Pneumonia Vaccine: One shot, generally, with a second dose for some individuals. Side effects are mild and may include redness or swelling at the injection site.
Shingles Vaccine: Given as two doses, spaced a few months apart. Common side effects include mild soreness at the injection site.
COVID-19 Vaccine: Available in one- or two-dose series depending on the type. Side effects are usually mild—fever, fatigue, or soreness for a few days after the shot.
Shingles: What Men Need to Know

Shingles is caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus and is more common in older adults. It can cause a painful rash, usually on one side of the body, and can lead to post-herpetic neuralgia—a long-lasting nerve pain that can linger for months or even years.
The shingles vaccine is the most effective way to reduce the risk of shingles and its complications. The vaccine is recommended for all men over 50, even if you’ve had shingles or chickenpox before.
Take Control of Your Health
Flu, pneumonia, COVID-19, and shingles are serious health concerns, especially for men over 50 or those with underlying health conditions. These diseases can lead to severe complications, hospitalization, and even death—but you can take charge of your health. Vaccination is the most effective tool in preventing these illnesses and keeping yourself healthy.
With flu and pneumonia still ranking among the leading causes of death, and COVID-19 continuing to pose a threat, it’s more important than ever to stay protected. Don’t wait for an illness to hit—get vaccinated, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and seek early medical care when needed. Your health and well-being are in your hands, and these simple actions can help you live a longer, healthier life.
Make your health a priority today—get vaccinated, stay informed, and take action for a better tomorrow.

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